某医学院校本科生在校科研活动参与状况调查

Analysis on current situation of medical undergraduates' participation in scientific researches

目的:调查普通医学院校本科生科研现状及影响因素,为引导和提高科研参与提供依据。方法:采用自行设计的问卷,对南京医科大学724名在校本科学生进行问卷调查。结果:有410人(58.8%)对科研感兴趣,有316人(45.3%)主动了解科研,有139人(19.9%)参与过科研;兴趣、主动性及对参与途径的知晓影响学生的科研参与。结论:高等医学院校应采取多种措施加强对本科生,尤其是低年级学生的科研兴趣和主动性的培养,以提高医学本科生的科研参与度。

Objective： To analyze the current situation and influence factors of medical undergraduates＇ participation in scientific research,for guiding and increasing the participation. Methods： 724 students were enrolled from Nanjing Medical University and SPSS17. 0 was used to do statistical analyses. Results： 410 students（ 58. 8%） showed interest in scientific research,but only 139（ 19. 9%）students participated in some researches. The main factors influencing the participation rate included interest,initiative and whether knowing the approaches for attending. Conclusions： Varied measures should be taken to enhance college students＇ interest and initiative in scientific research,especially in lower grade students.