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A Lipid Droplet-Associated GFP Reporter-Based Screen Identifies New Fat Storage Regulators in C.elegans 被引量:2

A Lipid Droplet-Associated GFP Reporter-Based Screen Identifies New Fat Storage Regulators in C.elegans
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摘要 Fat storage disorders including obesity are pandemic human health problems. As a genetically amenable model organism, Caeno- rhabditis elegans has often been used to explore the molecular mechanisms of fat storage regulation. Dye staining of fixed animals and stimulated Raman scattering (SRS) microscopy methods have been used successfully to study fat storage, but a genetic screening system that takes full advantage of C. elegans transparency to perform live imaging of fluorescent protein reporters has not yet been reported. Here, we investigated the tissue-specific expression of the GFP fusion of Perilipin 1 (PLIN1), a Drosophila lipid droplet-associated protein, in C. elegans. Our results indicate that PLINI::GFP labels lipid droplets and can be used as a fat storage indicator in live worms. Through an RNAi screen, we further identified several previously uncharacterized new fat storage regulators. Fat storage disorders including obesity are pandemic human health problems. As a genetically amenable model organism, Caeno- rhabditis elegans has often been used to explore the molecular mechanisms of fat storage regulation. Dye staining of fixed animals and stimulated Raman scattering (SRS) microscopy methods have been used successfully to study fat storage, but a genetic screening system that takes full advantage of C. elegans transparency to perform live imaging of fluorescent protein reporters has not yet been reported. Here, we investigated the tissue-specific expression of the GFP fusion of Perilipin 1 (PLIN1), a Drosophila lipid droplet-associated protein, in C. elegans. Our results indicate that PLINI::GFP labels lipid droplets and can be used as a fat storage indicator in live worms. Through an RNAi screen, we further identified several previously uncharacterized new fat storage regulators.
出处 《Journal of Genetics and Genomics》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2014年第5期305-313,共9页 遗传学报(英文版)
基金 supported by grants from the Ministry of Science and Technology of the People’s Republic of China(No.2013CB530606) the National Natural ScienceFoundation of China(No.31325018)
关键词 Fat storage Lipid droplet PLIN1 C. elegans Fat storage Lipid droplet PLIN1 C. elegans
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