日本大学专利技术转移组织运行的宏观驱动机制探析

Research on the Macro Driving Mechanism of Japan's Technology Licensing Organization

日本大学专利技术转移组织(TLO)的发展推进了日本国内产学合作、大学专利运用的积极性以及衍生企业的设立。日本TLO对推动国内技术转移的成效是显著的,这得益于日本政府直接、深入的宏观政策驱动,并且形成了"知识产权-技术-市场"三位一体的制度目标协同、制度功能协同以及制度与TLO资源的协同,为TLO的发展注入了强劲的动力。

Japan＇s technology licensing organization（TLO） promotes Japan＇s industry university collaboration,patent application and establishment of the spin-off company.TLO＇s performance in technology transfer in Japan is remarkable.It benefits from the driving mechanism of government＇s direct and in-depth macro policy that forms the policy objective synergy in intellectual property,technology and market trinity,policy function synergy and policy-resource synergy,which injects strong driving force for TLO＇s development.