马克思个体自由思想的演进轨迹及成因窥透

An Investigation into the Development and Causes of Marx's Individual Freedom Ideas

马克思创立了历史唯物主义理论,但他的思想却经历了从唯心主义到唯物主义、从民主主义到共产主义的转变过程。追踪马克思的思想轨迹,可以发现作为马克思思想支流的个体自由思想也经历了一个从抽象到具体、从唯心到唯物的转变过程。在这一过程中,马克思个体自由思想得以生成、延续和成熟。

Marx established the theory of historical materialism, but his thought experienced the transition from idealism to materialism, and that from democracy to communism. Tracking the development of Marx＇s thought, wecan see that individual freedom, as a tributary of thought of Marx＇s thought, atso went through a transition from theabstract to the concrete, and that from idealism to materialism. In this process, the individual freedom of Marx＇sthought was born, developed and matured.