齿音介音归属问题初探

Study on the Medial Dentals

对于介音问题,目前学术界普遍认同的是一二等无介音,三等字必有介音。但对于介音的归属问题,还存在争议。一般认为介音是韵母的一个构成成分,也称作韵头。但有的学者认为介音是属于声母的,或独立的。本文通过分析齿音的反切来观察介音与声母、韵母的关系,运用统计法初步探究介音的归属问题。

For medial issues, it is generally agreed that words of first and second categories have no medial, third category words must have medial. As to the medial attribution, it is still a controversial concept. It is generally believed that the medial is a constituent of vowels, also known as the head vowel. However, some scholars believe that the medial consonant belongs to the initials, or independent. This paper analyzes the Fanqie formula of the dental to observe medial relations with initials and finals.