3[4]Eiben A E, Hinterding R, Michalewicz Z. Parameter control in evolutionary algorithms [A[. International Workshop on Evolution- ary Computation (IWEC'2000), Wuhan, April, 2000.
4[8]Mahfoud S W, Goldberg D E. A genetic algorithm for parallel simulated annealing [A]. parallel problem solving from nature 2 [C]. North Holland, 1992, 301-310.
5[10]Nilsson N J. Artificial intelligence: a new synthesis [M]. Beijing: China Machine Press, 1999.
6[21]Davis L. Adapting operator probabilities in genetic algorithms [A]. Proc of 3rd Int Conf on Genetic Algorithms [C]. Morgan Kaufmann, 1989, 61-69.
7[22]Whitley D, et al. Genitor II: A distributed genetic algorithm [J]. J Expt Ther Intell, 1990, 2: 189-214.