新旧技法的对抗——印象派与学院派绘画所使用的材料特性分析

Confrontation of the Old and the New Techniques :Analysis on the Painting Material Characteristics of Impressionism and Academism

随着印象派绘画的出现,许多画家的作品在技法和色彩上也随之发生了较大变化,而每一种变化都与现代绘画材料相关,这些新材料与古代绘画大师们所使用的旧材料大不相同。商业化的研磨、油性媒介剂和蜡制添加剂的问世,共同构成了能对印象派与学院派绘画技法产生影响的重要因素。

Along with the emergence of impressionist painting,many artists have undergone tremendous changes in the techniques and the coloring,and all changes are associated with the modern painting materials,which are quite different from old materials they have used.The commercialization of the grinding media agent,oil and wax additives together constitute the factors having great infl uence on the painting techniques of Impressionism and Academism.