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支气管哮喘气道重塑的研究认识 被引量:3

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摘要 哮喘是一种以反复发作的哮鸣、咳嗽、呼吸急促为特征的疾病。过去认为哮喘是阵发性的,且在间歇期肺功能相对正常。哮喘的发病机理主要是气道平滑肌(ASM)痉挛导致气道狭窄阻塞。因此,既往哮喘的治疗仅强调支气管舒张剂的使用。但近年来研究发现支气管舒张剂不能预防支气管哮喘的复发,支气管哮喘患者发作次数逐渐频繁且症状越来越加重;越来越多的研究认为哮喘会形成部分可逆甚至是不可逆的气流阻塞,导致肺功能持续损害。
出处 《中国临床研究》 CAS 2014年第6期743-745,748,共4页 Chinese Journal of Clinical Research
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