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人工肱骨头置换术治疗肱骨近端Neer四部分骨折 被引量：8

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摘要 目的：探讨人工肱骨头置换术治疗肱骨近端Neer四部分骨折的临床疗效和安全性.方法：采用人工肱骨头置换术治疗肱骨近端Neer四部分骨折患者21例,男8例,女13例;年龄53 ～88岁,中位数73岁;左侧7例,右侧14例;均为新鲜闭合骨折;合并肩关节脱位12例,合并肩峰骨折1例,合并桡骨远端骨折1例,合并腋神经损伤2例.受伤至手术时间2～10 d,中位数4d.术后进行系统的肩关节功能锻炼.随访观察患者疼痛缓解、肩关节功能恢复及并发症发生情况.结果：本组21例患者均获随访,随访时间1～5年,中位数2.5年;疼痛均缓解,肩关节功能均改善.患侧肩关节活动度,前曲70°～150°,中位数110°;后伸18°～70°,中位数40°;外展60°～ 130°,中位数81°;外旋20°～40°,中位数22°;内旋可达臀部至T10水平.采用Constant和Murley肩关节评分标准评价疗效,本组优4例、良11例、可5例、差1例.均无神经损伤、假体周围骨折、感染及假体松动、断柄和关节脱位等并发症发生.结论：人工肱骨头置换术治疗肱骨近端Neer四部分骨折,可有效缓解疼痛、改善肩关节功能,且并发症少;但要求术者手术操作娴熟、精准,以确保术后肩关节功能的恢复.
作者 陈康乐 郑康伟 陈凯
机构地区 浙江省永嘉县人民医院
出处 《中医正骨》 2014年第6期57-59,共3页 The Journal of Traditional Chinese Orthopedics and Traumatology
关键词 肩骨折 肱骨骨折 关节成形术 置换 肩关节
分类号 R687.3 [医药卫生—骨科学]
  • 相关文献

参考文献10

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共引文献34

同被引文献88

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二级引证文献37

中医正骨
2014年 第6期

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