从《在酒楼上》观照鲁迅精神的复杂性

Seeing the Complexity of Lu Xun's Spirit from “In the Wine Shop”

艰深、晦涩已然成为鲁迅小说阅读的典型特征,阅读鲁迅文章很难一眼窥见其内蕴。鲁迅小说之所以很难理解是因为鲁迅小说文本本身并不是单一的、易懂的,而是包含着多重对话,形成一种众生喧哗的复调。《在酒楼上》是一篇明显体现鲁迅作品中多重复调特性的小说,通过对这篇文本复杂的声音进行分析,能够让人进一步了解小说的真正内涵,从而观照鲁迅精神世界的复杂性和矛盾性。

Typical characteristics of Lu Xun＇s works is abstruse and obscure,so reading Lu Xun＇s works is so hard that we could not easy to understand its connotation. The reason why it＇s difficult to understand is that the text is incomprehensive. Lu Xun＇s＂In the Wine Shop＂is an evident polyphonic novel of Lu Xun＇s works. By analyzing the complexity of the tex,we can make people further understand the real meaning of the novel,thereby seeing the complexity and contradiction of Lu Xun＇＇s spirital world.