检验环境关心量表的中国版(CNEP)——基于CGSS2010数据的再分析

Re-examining the Measurement Quality of the Chinese New Environmental Paradigm(CNEP) Scale:An analysis based on the CGSS 2010 data

本文利用2010年中国综合社会调查数据,对作者基于CGSS2003数据所提出的环境关心量表及其修订方案进行了再检验。数据分析表明,作者所提出的用于测量中国公众环境关心的2007版量表具有较好的信度和效度水平,不同时点的数据检验结果具有高度一致性,可以作为中国版量表(CNEP)施用于中国城乡居民环境关心的测量。作者还指出了在实践中继续完善该量表的方向以及关注环境关心分析之心态体系视角的必要性。

Using the 2010 Chinese General Social Survey(CGSS) data,this study reexamines the measurement quality of the Chinese New Environmental Paradigm(CNEP)scale,which was first proposed and tested in 2007 by the authors using the 2003 CGSS data.Data analysis results show that the 2007 CNEP scale,specifically designed to gauge the level of environmental concern among the Chinese public,has strong measurement validity and reliability,which is highly consistent with our 2007 study.We thus conclude that the CNEP scale is an effective measure of Chinese people's environmental concern in both urban and rural regions.Furthermore,the authors offer insights on ways to continue improving the quality of this scale and emphasize the necessity of the belief system perspective in environmental concern research.