吴语果摄和遇摄主体层次分析

On the Evolution and Phonological Layer of the Present Pronunciation of Guo Group and Yu Group in Wu Dialects

文章对吴语80多个方言点果遇两摄主体层的今读状况作了全面梳理,以古今音类分合关系为依据,将吴语归为单层分立型、单层合流型和分层型三个类型,指出吴语的早期形式是两摄分立,并对两摄主体层的音变作了分析,总结了相关的音变规则,最后以温州话为个案进行了历史层次分析。

This paper summarizes the present pronunciations of the main layers of Guo and Yu groups in more than 80 variants in Wu dialect. Wu dialect is divided into three types based on the splitting or merging model of rhyme category of Middle Chinese. The paper holds that the two groups are splitting in the early stages of Wu dialect. It analyses the relevant sound changes and summarizes a number of related rules. The paper also analyzes the relevant historical layers on Wenzhou dialect.