税收收入、GDP及我国宏观税负分析

On Tax, GDP and Tax Burden

经济是税收之根本 ,税收的增长离不开经济的增长 ,税收反作用于经济。这是经济与税收之间的一般规律。本文分析了税收收入与GDP的各个构成要素之间的关系 ,并通过世界各国宏观税负的分析 ,结合我国的实际情况 ,提出了我国宏观税负的合理区间 ,论证了我国目前小口径宏观税负偏低 ,而大口径的宏观税负已处于一个较高的水平 ,进而得出了解决目前财政困难的措施是调整目前的政府收入结构 ,规范政府收入形式 ,而不宜走简单增税的路子。

The growth of tax revenue is based on the growth of economy, and the taxation has affection on the economy. The paper will analysis on taxation and GDP, find the reasonable rate of the tax burden by comparing the macro tax burden each countries in the world and considering our situation, and conclude that resolving the difficulty of finance is to adjust the composition of our government revenue and not to increase tax.