浙江省金融发展对城乡收入差距影响的门槛效应分析--基于面板数据分析法

我国经济在快速增长的同时,却出现了城乡收入差距扩大经济问题。浙江省作为我国经济较发达的地区,虽然城乡经济得到较好的发展,但城乡收入差距从动态上看仍表现为扩大的趋势。金融发展门槛效应导致金融发展与收入差距之间呈现"倒U型"态势。本文基于面板数据分析法检验门槛效应,实证结果表明,浙江大部分地区金融发展对城乡收入差距作用存在门槛效应,且金融发展都超越了门槛条件,金融的进一步发展会导致城乡收入差距缩小。

With the rapid economic growth, there are economic problems of income gap between urban and rural areas in China. As an economically developed area, Zhejiang Province has achieved a better coordination of urban and rural economic development, but the income gap between urban and rural areas still shows the trend of expansion. The threshold effects of financial development lead to the inverted U - shaped relationship between financial development and income gap. Thisarticle tries to test the threshold effects based on panel data method. The empirical results show that the financial development in most parts of Zhejiang Province has the threshold effects on income gap between urban and rural areas, financial development in each region has exceeded the threshold conditions, and the further development will narrow the gap.