甘南藏族自治州文化旅游资源整合开发模式研究

Study on Integration and Development Pattern of Cultural Tourism Resources of Gannan Xizang Autonomous Prefecture

甘南藏族自治州地处青藏高原东北边缘,是一个以藏民族为主体的多民族聚居地区,境内旅游资源类型多样,资源赋存极其丰富。近几年甘南州旅游业发展取得了良好成绩,但与自身丰富的资源优势相比,旅游业发展水平较低,主要表现为文化旅游开发层次低、文化产业链条脆弱、县域旅游业发展不平衡、旅游资源整合差等。通过分析甘南州文化旅游资源的开发现状及问题,提出了文化旅游资源整合模式,即以点带轴的旅游空间组合模式、以市场为依托的文化旅游精品整合模式、以产业为依托的旅游文化产业互动发展模式。

Gannan Xizang Autonomous Prefecture, located in northeastern margin of The Qing- Xizang Plateau, was a multi- ethnic area of a chiefly Xizang people. At the same time, there was various types of tourism resources, resources reserves was extremely rich. In recent years, Gannan tourism development made some achievements, but tourism development level was relative low, compared to the own rich resources advantages, mainly for the tourism development at a lower level, weak culture industry chain, not balanced of county tourism development and insufficient tourism re- sources integration, etc. By analyzing the present situation and problems in the development of cultural tourism resources of Gannan, the author put for- ward patterns for the integration of cultural tourism resources, involving the tourism spatial pattern centered on pole - axis theory, the integration pat- tern of the high - quality cultural tour products based on market, and interaction and development pattern between tourism culture and industry on the basis of industry.