唐山市居民心理和谐影响因素

The Influencing Factors of Psychological Harmony of Residents in Tangshan

目的：探讨唐山市居民心理和谐影响因素。方法采用中科院研究所白新文等人编制的《心理和谐量表》对唐山387名居民进行问卷调查。结果①性别因素对唐山市居民心理和谐程度无影响（t＝-0．17，P＞0．05）；②不同学历的唐山市居民在自我状态上存在显著差异，大专与本科生之间存在显著性差异（F＝3．22，P＜0．05）；③不同年龄的唐山市居民在心理和谐总分上也存在显著差异，31岁以下的居民得分明显低于50～59岁的居民（F＝3．23，P﹤0．05）。结论年龄和学历影响唐山市居民的心理和谐程度。

Objective To investigate the influencing factors of psychological harmony of residents in Tangshan city .Methods Using psychological harmony Scale developed by Bai Xinwen etc to investigate 387 residents in Tangshan .Results ①Gender had no signifi-cant influences on psychological harmony of residents in Tangshan city （t=-0.17 P〉0.05）;②Different qualifications of residents in Tangshan had different ego state ,there was significant differences between undergraduates and junior college students （ F=3.22 P〈0.05）;③There were significant age difference in the psychological harmony ,below 31 years old residents scored significantly lower than the 50-59 year-old residents（F=3.23,P〈0.05）.Conclusion Sex psychological factors on the degree of harmony in Tangshan City residents had no effect;Age and education influence psychological harmony of residents in Tangshan city .