羞怯与家庭教养方式的关系

The Relationship between Shyness and Parental Rearing Styles

目的探讨大学生的羞怯与家庭教养方式之间的关系。方法采用羞怯量表、父母教养方式评价量表对河北省某高校173名大学生进行测试。结果羞怯与父母亲拒绝、否认因子均呈显著正相关(r=0.19,0.16;P<0.01),与父亲的惩罚、严厉显著正相关(r=0.16,P<0.01),父母亲的拒绝否认可正向预测羞怯(β=0.18,0.16;P<0.05)。结论来自城镇大学生的羞怯水平低于来自农村大学生的羞怯水平;父母亲采用拒绝、否认的教养方式越多,其子女的羞怯水平越高。

Objective To explore the relationship between college students＇shyness and parental rearing pattern styles .Methods A total of 173 college students of a university in Hebei province were selected to fill out Shyness Scale and Egma Minnen av Bardndosnaup -pforstran.Results ①The levels of shyness were different between college students who come from rural and those who come from vil -lage.②Shyness was positively correlated with parents ,rejecting and denying （r=0.19,0.16;P〈0.05）.③Parents,rejecting and denying could predict shyness positively （β=0.18,0.16;P〈0.05）.Conclusion The more parents use rejecting and denying ,the higher the levels of shyness of college students are .