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体位复位联合经皮椎体成形术治疗椎体压缩性骨折42例疗效观察 被引量:5

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摘要 目的探讨体位复位联合经皮椎体成形术(PVP)治疗老年性骨质疏松性胸腰椎椎体压缩性骨折的临床效果及安全性。方法对42例椎体压缩性骨折患者行气管插管麻醉或局部麻醉,仰卧位体位自动复位后,在C型臂透视下行PVP,评估术前术后VAS评分、椎体前缘高度、Cobb角及骨水泥在椎体内分布及渗漏情况。结果所有患者术后4 h均能下床,腰背部疼痛缓解,腰背痛VAS评分、椎体前缘高度及Cobb角分别由术前的(9.0±1.1)、(18.8±2.6)mm及(19.2±3.2)°改变为术后1 d的(3.1±0.6)、(25.2±3.5)mm及(15.1±2.6)°,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.01);术后8例出现骨水泥外漏,术后无明显症状,均未发现严重手术并发症。结论对于胸腰椎体压缩骨折患者应用体位复位联合PVP治疗,有利于骨折椎体高度恢复,明显缓解疼痛,可早期下床活动,临床疗效好。
出处 《微创医学》 2014年第4期497-498,共2页 Journal of Minimally Invasive Medicine
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参考文献7

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