山东地区农村住宅室内舒适性分析

Indoor Thermal Comfort Based on Rural Residences of Shandong Area

通过对山东地区农村住宅室内冬、夏季物理环境参数和主观感受的测试与调研,用统计学分析方法对结果进行回归分析,得到该地区村民冬、夏季的热接受率、热中性温度、热期望温度等。其中该地区冬季80%居民可接受温度范围的下限为9.8℃,夏季可接受温度范围的上限为32℃;该地区冬、夏季热中性温度分别为12.50℃和30.51℃;该地区冬、夏季热期望温度分别为12.81℃和28.9℃。该结果可直接用于该地区农村住宅耗能量或节能率计算中边界参数的输入。

The regression method of statistical analysis is utilized on the testing data of indoor environment parameters and subjective feelings in summer and winter of Shandong rural residential, gaining the thermal acceptance rate, thermal neutral temperature, heat desired temperature etc. of rural residences of Shandong area. The lower limit of acceptable temperature range of 80% occupants is 9.8℃ in winter, the higher limit of acceptable temperature range of 80% occupants is 32℃ in summer. The neutral temperature is 12.50℃ in winter, 30.51℃ in summer. The preferred temperature is 12.81℃ in winter, 28.91℃ in summer. The results can be directly used for boundary parameter input for energy consumption or saving rate calculation of the rural residential area.