马克思的货币资本理论及其现实意义

Marx's Monetary Capital Theory and Its Realistic

马克思的货币资本理论是马克思经济理论体系的重要组成部分,贯穿于马克思的《资本论》第一、二、三卷中,其逻辑主线是:货币——货币转化为资本——货币资本及其循环积累——货币资本的作用——货币资本商品化{借贷资本、生息资本}——虚拟资本。货币资本在资本主义或市场经济中占有特别重要的作用,其量的变化决定着市场经济运动的方向。马克思的货币资本理论对于我国货币政策的正确制定及实施以维护金融稳定有着重要的现实指导意义,也对我国实体经济发展和处理好实体经济与虚拟经济关系有着重要的现实意义。

Marx＇s monetary capital theory is an important part of Marxist economic theory system.It throughouts the ＂Das Kapital＂Volume Ⅰ,Volume Ⅱ,and Volume Ⅲ.The logical thread of monetary capital theory is： money-money transforms into capital-money capital and cycle accumulation-the role of monetary capital-money capital commercialization { loan capital,interest-bearing capital}-fictitious capital.Monetary capital plays a particularly important role in the capitalist or market economy.Changes in amount of monetary capital determine the direction of movement of the market economy.For correctly formulating and implementing monetary policy to safeguard financial stability,monetary capital has important practical significance.And for developing real economy of China and handling the relationship between the real economy and the virtual economy,it also has important practical significance.