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护理干预对乳腺癌术后IMRT放疗皮肤损伤的影响 被引量:6

Effect of nursing intervention on patients with radiation injury of skin after breast cancer operation
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摘要 目的分析护理干预对乳腺癌术后放疗患者皮肤损伤的影响。方法选取本院2011年1月-2013年6月收治的乳腺癌患者92例,随机分为干预组与对照组各46例。对照组给予放疗常规皮肤护理方法 ,干预组给予针对性护理,比较两组患者的护理满意度、皮肤损伤程度与放疗中断率的差异。结果干预组患者满意度明显高于对照组(P〈0.01);皮肤损伤程度明显低于对照组(P〈0.05);放疗中断率明显低于对照组(P〈0.05)。结论护理干预明显减少了放射性皮肤损伤的发生,减轻了放射性皮肤损伤的程度。 Objective To analyze the effect of nursing intervention on patients with radiation injury of skin after breast cancer operation. Methods Selecting 92 patients with breast cancer from January 2011 to June 2013 in our hospital and randomly dividing them into intervention group and control group, 46 cases for each group. The control group received conventional radiotherapy skin care methods, the intervention group received tarSeted care, compared two groups of patients satisfaction with care, skin damage and radiation interrupt rate differences. Results The intervention group was significantly higher patient satisfaction(P〈0.01); skin lesions was significantly lower than the control group(P〈0.05); radiotherapy interruption was significantly lower than the control group(P〈0.05). Conclusion Nursing intervention can significantly reduce incidence of radiation-induced skin damage and degree of radiation-induced skin damage.
出处 《中国实用医药》 2014年第14期195-196,共2页 China Practical Medicine
关键词 护理干预 乳腺癌 放射性皮肤损伤 Nursing intervention Breast cancer Radioactive skin injury
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