论实践中的宪法意识

Discussion on Constitutional Awareness in Practice

实践中的宪法意识是人们在具体行为中的心理活动,包括支持人们行为的宪法知识、宪法理念、宪法情感和宪法意志。观察实践中的宪法意识应当从宪法功能群体着手,确立评估对象,运用访谈、问卷及文献收集等方法,收集反映人们心理活动的记录,进行实证分析,才能够具体回答现实生活"谁的宪法意识、哪一层面的宪法意识",才能够准确评估公民宪法意识的实际状况。

Constitutional awareness in practice is a psychological activity in people＇s daily life including constitutional cognition,constitutional perception,constitutional sentiment and constitutional consciousness.The observation of constitutional awareness should base on the functioning social group that confirms the object of assessment.By means of interview,questionnaire and literature review,the reflection of psychological activity of people could be recorded and analyzed;the questions of what the subjects of constitutional awareness are and on which level constitutional awareness is,could be answered;and the phenomenon of constitutional awareness of citizens could be accurately assessed.