理想与现实的冲突——金庸小说人物形象的变化特征

The Conflict between Ideal and Reality:Characteristics of Characters' Image Change in Novels by Louis Cha

金庸小说不仅塑造了众多人物形象,更巧妙的是写出了这些形象的不断发展与变化,使读者在故事情节的起伏跌宕中体会人物本身的感情变化。但金庸的小说创作道路并不是一蹴而就的,而是经历了很多探索和思考的过程,这些过程又分为了不同的发展阶段。每一个阶段,金庸小说中的人物都显现出了不同的人格类型与审美倾向。其总体特征表现在:理想和现实的冲突,并不断地朝现实人生与现实人格发展。通过对这些过程的分析,探究导致这种变化的原因,从而更好地了解金庸的创作之路和心理历程。

Louis Cha not only created many characters in his novels,but ingeniously arranged the continuous development and change of those images as well. The readers could perceive the emotional changes of the characters with the ups and downs of the stories. However,his great achievement was not accomplished overnight. Instead,it was inevitably brought up by countless explorations and reflections which fell into different phases in the development of his creation skills. The characters in his novels of each phase demonstrates different personality types and aesthetic tendencies. The conflict between ideal and reality and the development towards realistic life and personality is a general feature of the characters. An analysis of these phases and the factors contributing to the changing images will help to interpret the development of his creation and the mental process involved in his creation.