杭州银行公会组织运营研究(1945年～1949年)

Organization and Operation of Hangzhou Bankers Association(1945～1949)

杭州银行公会是民国时期杭州地区重要的金融业同业组织之一,以维护银行业利益、推动银行业发展为基本宗旨。杭州银行公会所具有的基本原则、制度、权力分配、内部关系等各种关系和方式是发挥公会各项职能的组织保障。组织制度是在工作中形成的一套制度化的关系、结构方式和责权分配,包括会员制度、权力机构设置制度、选举制度、奖惩制度。经费是杭州银行公会开展活动的重要经济支柱。杭州银行公会采取各种方式,千方百计扩大经费来源,来加强自身的活动能力。杭州银行公会整理后,非常重视同业交流,研究行业业务,扩大行业影响,其中最具代表性的是建立杭州银行公会同人业余进修服务社和杭州银钱业联合准备会。

Hangzhou Bankers Association was one of the important financial associations in Hangzhou in modern China.Its basic purpose was to safeguard the banking interest and push forward the development of the banking.It had the basic principle,system,power distribution,the internal relations and the way to play the functions of guild organization guarantee.The organizational system was a set of institutionalized relationships at work,and distribution of the responsibilities and rights,including membership,authority establishing systems,the electoral system,rewards and penalties.Funding was its important economic pillar for activities.It adopted a variety of ways to expand funding sources to enhance its activity.It attached great importance to peer exchanges,business researches,and expansion of its influence.It established Amateur Service Hangzhou Banks Association,and Hangzhou Silver Industry Joint Preparation,which represented its achievements.