农民工全宫切除术患者配偶主观幸福感、自尊及社会支持的研究

STUDY OF THE SUBJECTIVE WELL BEING,SELF-ESTEEM AND SOCIAL SUPPORT OF PARTNERS OF MIGRANT WORKERS WITH HYSTERECTOMY

目的探究农民工全宫切除术患者配偶主观幸福感、自尊及社会支持的关系。方法运用主观幸福感量表、自尊评定量表及社会支持评定量表对32例农民工全宫切除术患者配偶进行调查。结果农民工患者配偶不同的年龄段、职业、文化程度的生活满意度、积极情感、消极情感及总体幸福感比较均有显著差异(p<0.01);农民工患者配偶的幸福感指数与自尊总分呈正相关关系(p<0.01),幸福感指数与社会支持各因子及总分亦均呈正相关关系(p<0.01)。结论农民工全宫切除术患者配偶的幸福感指数与自尊总分和社会支持均呈正相关关系;术后性生活的满意度对其幸福感存在一定影响。

Objective To probe into the subjective well being, self - esteem and social support of partners of migrant workers with hysterectomy. Methods Investigate 32 partners of migrant workers with hysterectomy using rating scales about the subjective well being, self- esteem and social support. Results The ratings of the subjective well being, self - esteem and social support vary among those partners across age, in different vocations and with different educational aehievement（p 〈 0. 001 ）. The rating of subjective well being positively correlate that of self- esteem（p 〈0. 001 ）, while the rating of subjective well being positively correlate that of social support（p 〈0. 001 ）. Conclusion The rating of subjective well being correlate those of and self - esteem and social support, and the satisfaction of sexual life after the operation has a profound impact on the subjective well being.