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对外援助的动因分析 被引量:1

Analyze the Motivation of Foreign Aid
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摘要 对外援助的行为相似但背后的动因却各异。推动个人、慈善组织和国家参与对外援助的五种主要理论观点包括个人捐助的心理学动因、信仰组织的慈善援助、现实主义的援助工具论、跨国福利援助观和马克思主义外部市场理论。 This paper is to explore motivations behind foreign aid that drive individuals, charity organizations and nations to donate. The acts of aid among them are similar but motivations vary. Building upon existing studies, the paper sorted out and analyzed five major views on reasons of foreign aid, including psychology, religion, Realism of international politics, transnational welfare and external market theory of Marxism.
作者 刘慧华
出处 《社会科学》 CSSCI 北大核心 2014年第7期16-25,共10页 Journal of Social Sciences
基金 教育部人文社会科学研究一般项目"全球化视角下的中国对外援助理论研究"(项目编号:13YJAGJW006)的阶段性成果
关键词 对外援助 援助心理学 跨国福利援助 信仰组织援助 援助工具论 外部市场 Foreign Aid Aid Psychology Aid for Transnational Welfare Faith-based Aid ToolTheory External Market Theory
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  • 2Leal Brainard eds., Security By Other Means, Washington D. C. . Brookings Institution Press, 2007. p. 321.
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  • 10Bertin Martens, "Why Do Aid Agencies Exist?" William Easterly eds., Reinventing Foreign Aid, Cambridge, Massachusetts. The MIT Press, p. 296.

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