灰色消费理论假说

Grey Consume Theoretical Hypothesis

当资源被个人垄断 ,存在利用资源进行交换的可能性和现实性 ,又没有制约资源交换的机制时 ,灰色消费的出现就不可避免。衡量中国人生活水平的指标既不是年收入 ,也不应是恩格尔系数 ,而是灰色消费系数。灰色消费系数越大 ,该家庭越贫困。灰色消费系数变动规律呈 Y型模式。灰色消费起到了一种国民收入再分配的作用 ,从消费而不是收入方面拉大了贫富差距 ,并集聚了社会动荡的风险。灰色消费存在着时间。

When resources are monopolized by individual and there are the actuality and possibility that exchange the re- sources,and there is not any restrict mechanism of resource exchange,the grey consum e is unavoidable. It is not annual in- come or Engel's L aw to measure Chinese living standard,but is grey consume coefficient. The higher grey consum e coeffi- cient is,the poorer the fam ily is. Grey consum e coefficient change law submits the pattern of Y model. Itenlarges the gap be- tween the rich and the poor and gatherde social roily risk. Grey consume existent discrepancy in aspects of time,space and stratum .