吉林省植被分布对地表水与地下水资源的影响分析

The Influence of Vegetation Distribution on the Surface and Ground Water Resources in Jilin Provence

通过植被分布规律与水资源分布的内在联系,阐明植被分布对吉林省水资源分布的影响,初步分析了植被分布在水文循环中的作用机制,从微观角度分析了植被分布与水资源分布内在联系。结果表明:吉林省水资源分布与植被分布有着密切的相关关系;植被作为水文循环的一个重要环节,是制约水资源分布规律的一个重要因素;水资源缺乏地区可大量植树造林,调节水资源的合理分布,为社会经济的发展提供必要的条件。

Throughout the correlations between the vegetation and the distribution of surface and ground water resources, thispresents the impact of the vegetation on the water resources in Jilin Province. The role of vegetation in the hydrological cyclesis also discussed. The interrelations between the vegetation and the water resource are presented from the microscopic point ofview. The results indicate that a close relationship can be found between the vegetation and the distribution of the water re-sources in Jilin Province. As an important stage in the entire hydrological cycles, the vegetation is a controlling factor that affecting the distribution of the water resources. Trees can be planted in water scarce areas so that the water resources can bepositively adjusted for the need of social and economic development.