摘要
自中国确立推行市场经济的宏观政策方向以来,如何正确认识处理效率与公平、市场与制度的关系始终是困扰改革的关键问题,从本质上来讲,这些矛盾均源自于"经济人"与"道德人"之间的冲突,即所谓"斯密问题"。不同于以往单纯强调悖论对立双方的"结合"以取得某种貌似"完满"效果的做法,从制度伦理视角入手,立足于市民社会与政治国家领域原则划分的根本框架,明确提出将诸多矛盾加以"分治",并在此基础上发挥国家整体"消解"和"平衡"的作用,努力维持二者"动态"边界的解决方案。
Ever since the market economy reform was launched in China, how to properly handle the relations between efficiency and fairness as well as market and government has always been the key problem getting in the way of reform. In essence, all of those problems are resulted from the conflict between selfism and altruism, i. e. the "Adam Smith Problem". Unlike earlier theses which simply emphasized the combination of contradictions and seemed satisfactory, this paper, starting from institutional ethics and based on the fundamental framework of field and principle division between civil society and political state, definitely raises that the paradoxes should be solved separately. Furthermore, the political state should ease and balance the paradoxes and make great efforts to maintain the dynamic borderlines between them.
出处
《开发研究》
北大核心
2014年第3期150-153,共4页
Research On Development
基金
新疆大学2010年博士启动基金项目"市场经济转型视域中的‘理性经济人’与‘市民社会’"成果
关键词
市场经济悖论
斯密问题
市民社会
理性经济人
制度伦理
market economy paradoxes
Adam Smith Problem
civil society
rational economic man
institutional ethics