摘要
目的:探讨手术室护理人员心理压力源分析及防范策略。方法:将27例护理人员作为调查对象,采用自制调查问卷对其心理压力的原因进行统计分析,并提出防范策略。结果:手术室护理人员心理压力源依次为经常倒班及工作量太大、无用的书面工作太多、工作环境对健康的威胁、工资福利待遇低、进修学习机会少、竞争压力大、工作的高度风险等。结论:通过采取积极的主观措施减轻手术室护理人员的心理压力,消除或降低这些压力给手术室护土造成的身体和心理伤害,以提高工作效率。
Objective:To investigate the prevention measures and the source of psychological stress of nursing staff in the operation room. Methods:All 27 nurses were selected as the subjects, the reasons of psychological stress of nursing staff were ananlyzed statistically with selfmade questionnaires, and the prevention measures were raised according to the reasons of psychological stress. Results:The sources of psychological stress of nursing staff in the operating room were:shifting frequently, heavy workload, too much useless paper work, the threat of work environ-ment to the health, low wages and benefits, few chances to mid-caree studies, too much stress, high risk of the job and others. Conclusion:Positive subjective measures should be taken to find out an outlet of psychological stress of the nursing staff in the operating room, in order to get rid of or reduce physical and psychological damage to nurses in the operating room induced by the pressure, consequently to improve work efficiency.
出处
《西部中医药》
2014年第6期131-132,共2页
Western Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine
关键词
手术室
心理压力
心理护理
护理质量
the operation room
psychological stress
psychological nursing
nursing quality