上颈部非腺源性包块临床诊疗分析

Analysis on the diagnosis and treatment of non-gland-derived mass on the neck

目的分析上颈部非腺源性包块的临床治疗效果，探讨其分布类型及最佳治疗方案。方法回顾性分析76例上颈部非腺源性包块患者的临床资料，分析其治疗效果。结果76例上颈部非腺源性包块中，良性肿瘤25例，恶性肿瘤19例，非肿瘤性疾病32例。良性肿瘤和恶性肿瘤以手术切除为主。非肿瘤性疾病则根据病变性质采取手术切除或药物对症治疗。结论上颈部非腺源性包块涵盖的疾病较为复杂，治疗应根据病变性质、位置及范围综合考虑，选择最佳治疗方案。

Objective To analyze the clinical treatment effect of non-gland-derived mass on the neck,and discuss the distribution types and the best treatment options. Methods A total of 76 eases with non-gland-derived mass on the neck were analyzed retrospectively, and the treatment effect was analyzed. Results In the 76 cases,25 cases were benign tumors,19 cases were malignant tumors,32 cases were non-tumors. Surgical treatment was preferred to tumors. According to the nature of the lesions, non-tumors mass shoud choose surgical treatment or medication. Conclusion Non-gland-derived mass on the neck with multiple presentations,it is necessary to choose personal therapies according to the characteristics of masses.