我国公共文化服务需求反馈模式研究

The Research on the Demand-feedback Pattern of Public Cultural Services in China

公共文化服务是以满足公众文化需求,保障公众文化权益为目的的公共服务。兼具效率和效果的公共文化服务的先决条件是遵循需求为导向、自下而上的双向互动需求反馈模式。这种反馈模式实质上是对需求信息动态回应的循环过程,本文尝试运用公共文化服务需求反馈的传播过程模式分析我国传统型和发展型模式并探讨现代和未来理想模式建构的可能和路径,从关键模型要素思考推进改善需求反馈模式的方法,以实现公共文化服务的社会效益最大化。

Public cultural services are the very public services that satisfy people ＇s cultural needs and safeguard their cultural rights and interests .However , the prerequisite for efficient and effective public cultural services is that they comply to a demand -based , bottom-up and two -way feedback pattern .This pattern is essentially a circular process of dynamic responses to demands , and this paper tries to analyze China＇s traditional and developmental patterns with the propagative demand-feedback pattern of public cultural service .In the end , we try to explore the path toward ideal feedback patterns in the contemporary times and future which can be improved from the perspective of key elements in order to maximize the social benefits of public cultural services .