穿越“符号化”生活幻象的路径——鲍德里亚思想道路特点的一个考察

The Path of Passing through the Symbolic Living Illusion——An Expedition on the Characteristics of Baudrillard's Thought Road

鲍德里亚指出,消费社会已经完全由生产本位转向消费本位。在消费社会中,人们进行消费,不过是追求物的符号价值,而不是物的功能性价值。因此,揭示并批判现代生活的符号化抽象统治就成为鲍德里亚现代性批判理论的核心。鲍德里亚试图通过象征交换原则以克服符号化的抽象统治,虽然实质上流于一种浪漫主义的情怀,不过与历史唯物主义的理论创制相对照,仍有存在论意义上的重要性。

Baudrillard believes that modern society has been completely diverted from production-based to consumption-based. In a consumer society, it is different for Baudrillard to attribute the consumption of purpose to the pursuit of objects of sign value, rather than objects of functional value. It is Baudrillard＇s core viewpoint of the modern critical theory to reveal and criticize the symbolic abstraction rule of modern life. Baudrillard attempts to overcome the symbolic abstraction rule by the principle of symbolic exchange, this which in contrast to the historical materialism is still having the importance of ontological significance.