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脑血管腔内支架成形术治疗椎动脉起始部狭窄的疗效观察

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摘要 目的探讨血管腔内支架成形术治疗椎动脉起始部狭窄的疗效。方法对18例椎动脉起始部狭窄的患者行血管腔内支架成形术治疗,手术前后评估椎动脉的狭窄率及其临床症状改善情况,狭窄率测量的方法采用北美症状性颈动脉内膜切除协作研究组(NASCET)标准,临床体征变化采用美国国立卫生研究院卒中量表评分(NIHSS),并对所有病例行短期随访。结果术后造影显示椎动脉狭窄程度明显改善,残余狭窄率小于20%。NIHSS评分明显改善,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。在6个月临床随访中,18例患者均无脑缺血发作及再狭窄发生。结论脑血管腔内支架成形术是治疗椎动脉起始部狭窄的安全、有效的方法,长期疗效需进一步观察。
出处 《河北医药》 CAS 2014年第14期2131-2133,共3页 Hebei Medical Journal
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