1D. W. Smythe, "Mass Communication and Cultural Revolution: the Experience of China,"in L. Gross & W. H. Melody (eds.), Mass Communication Technology and Social Policy, New York, NY: Wiley, 1973 ,pp. 441-465o.
2Yuezhi Zhao, "The Challenge of China: Contributions to a Transcultural Political Economy of Commu- nication in the 21st century, "in J. Wasko, G. Murdock & H. Sousa (eds.), The Handbook of Political Economy of Communications, Malden, MA: Wiley-Blackwell, 2011, pp. 558-582.
3D. W. Smythe, "On 'Technology' and Commodities as Propaganda; Needs and Cultural Screens,"in Dependency Road: Communications, Capitalism, Consciousness, and Canada, Norwood, NJ: Ablex, 1981, pp. 217-248.
5Harvard University Program on Technology, Fourth Annual Report, 1968, quoted in John McDermott, "Technology: The Opiate of the Intellectuals, " in A. H. Teich (ed.), Technology and Man's Future, New York : St. Martin' s Press, 1972, p. 152.
6In Jacques Ellul's The Technological Society (New York: Knopf, 1964) and other works.
7John McDermott, "Technology: The Opiate of the Intellectuals," in A. H. Teich (ed.), Technology andMan's Future, New York: St. Martin's Press, 1972, p. 151.
