康有为藏书聚散考

Research on the Accumulation and Separation of Kang Youwei Collection

在近代中国西学东渐的时代背景下,康有为受到家族藏书传统影响,同时接受西学知识,以家族藏书为基础,办学需要为动力,积累大量藏书,其中包括大量西学书籍,成为广东藏书界"粤省四家"之一。由于戊戌变法失败藏书被查抄,以及康有为个性不羁和晚年经济困窘,导致藏书管理不善、过世后家人因负债售卖藏书,最终导致康有为藏书散落广西、镇江等地。本文以相关史料和馆藏文献为基础,探寻康有为藏书的聚散过程,并结合时代背景和康有为个人特质分析其藏书聚散原因,为研究者提供参考。

Under the historical background of western learning imported accordingly,Kang Youwei affecteal by traditional family colletion and vrestern learning knoweldge accumulated a large amount of books which include a lot of western books.He became a famous bibliophile in Guangdong.His books were raided and burned because of the hundred days reform failure,economic hardship in his later years,and his poor collection management.Kang Youwei’s book collection were disappeared or scattered in Guangxi and Zhenjiang etc.