体育人类学视角下的苗族传统武术文化传承机制与发展创新模式——基于贵州苗族的体育人类学调查

Heritage's mechanisms and development's model of innovative about Hmong's traditional martial arts at the perspective of Physical Anthropology

从体育人类学角度,深入贵州松涛县、锦屏县等"武术之乡",对苗族传统武术的传承和发展现状进行田野调查。结果表明:苗族传统武术的传承现状不容乐观,需要从物质、制度、思想三个层面去建立完善的传承机制;在传承的基础上,开拓创新,走出一条适应时代要求的发展创新模式,为苗族传统武术文化的可持续发展提供重要理论参考。

Through a survey of deep in＂martial arts village＂such as Song- tao and Jin- ping from the perspective of Physical anthropology,interviewing the status of development and heritage of Hmong martial arts. The results show that： the current situation is not so optimistic that we need to establish a sound mechanism of inheritance from the material,institutional,ideological. Base on heritage,we should make an innovative model of development to adapt to the times,which provide an important theoretical reference to the development of Hmong traditional martial arts＇ culture.