云南省少数民族地区普通话推广对策——以开远市大庄回族乡为例

The Promotion Countermeasures of Mandarin in National Minority Areas of Yun Nan province ——take as Da Zhuang countyside of Kai Yuan City as Example

普通话是现代汉民族最重要的交际工具,同时又是国家法定的全国通用的语言。但一些偏远少数民族地区在诸多条件限制下普通话仍然欠缺良好的普及,导致这些地区居民的普通话水平普遍低下,与外界交流不便。本文利用在大庄乡开展调研及推广活动的成果,研究出在少数民族地区推普的对策,以期促进其推普工作的发展。

Mandarin is the most important communication tool of the Han people in modern society, which is also the official and universal language in China. But in the remote areas where the minorities are populated, the popularization of Mandarin is not sufficient. Consequently, mandarin level in those areas is very low, which results in difficulties for those minority people to communicate with the outside world. Based on what we have achieved in the activities of DaZhuang, TuiPu, this paper is going to give a summary of measures to promote mandarin in those areas, so as to develop TuiPu work effectively in the long time.