情境利害和亲疏关系对大学生良心行为的影响

Effects of Situational Interest and Relationship on College Students' Conscience Behavior

目的为了探索在不同的情境利害关系下,亲疏关系对大学生良心行为的影响。方法使用内隐联结测验(IAT)测量100名中国大学生的良心行为。在内隐联结测验(IAT)中,通过内隐测量方法讨论情境利害关系大小和亲疏关系大小两个因素对大学生良心行为的影响效果,用利害关系不同的情境故事材料作为实验启动条件,考察在不同情境下,个体对亲疏概念与积极属性/消极属性词的联系是否存在差异;随着亲缘关系的增加,情境因素是否会影响良心行为反应产生的可能性。结果相对于非亲属概念与积极属性,亲属概念与积极属性的联系更强,即表现出了亲疏关系的良心内隐效应,而且这种效应在利害关系小的情境启动下表现更突出(T1=387.4642,T2=262.9428),两种情境下的良心内隐效应值差异极其显著(t=5.594,P<0.001),且效应值不存在性别差异(t=0.141,P=0.888)和专业差异(t=1.07,P=0.287)。结论情境利害和亲疏关系对大学生良心行为有影响。

Objective To explore the effect of relationship on college students＇conscience behavior in a different context relation . Methods we used the implicit association test （ IAT） to measure 100 Chinese college students＇conscience behaviors .In the implicit as-sociation test（IAT）,we used the implicit measurement methods to discuss the effect of situational interest and relationship on college students＇conscience behavior .we used different interest scenario material as the experiment starting conditions to investigate in different situations.We wanted to investigate the individuals of the relation concept and positive attributes /negative attribute words contact if there were different in different conditions .With the increase of genetic relationship ,situational factors would affect the possibility of the occurrence conscience behavioral response .Results Relative concepts and positive attributes had stronger link than the unrelated con -cepts and positive attributes ,which showed the implicit effect relationship of conscience .And the effect of situation priming stake in small performance was more prominent （M1 =387.4641,M2 =262.9428）.The implicit effect value of two scenarios of conscience was extreme-ly significant difference（t=5.594,P〈0.001） and this effect had no difference in gender （t=0.141,P=0.888）and major（t=1.07,P=0.287）.Conclusion The situational interest and relationship can influence college students ＇conscience behavior.