摘要
贵州万山汞矿遗址现存古代及近、现代矿洞百余口,矿洞总长约970公里。2012年,为配合万山汞矿遗址申报世界文化遗产,贵州省文物考古研究所、四川大学历史文化学院考古学系等单位,联合对万山汞矿遗址的黑洞子、杉木洞等古矿洞群采掘及炼汞遗址开展了小规模的考古调查。在调查调查的基础上,对万山汞矿遗址朱砂始采年代、采矿及炼汞技术、朱砂及汞的生产贸易管理等作了初步研究。
There are over one hundred abandoned ancient, premodern and modern mercury mines in Wanshan, Guizhou Province, and the total mineshaft length measure to 970 kilometers. In a joint ap plication for the world cultural heritage by Guizhou Provincial Institute of Cultural Relics and Archae ology and Sichuan University＇s Archaeology Department of History School, a smallscale investigation on the mining and smelting remnants located in the Heidongzi and Shanmudong site of Wanshan was carried out in 2012. Therefore this paper discusses the preliminary results of cinnabar exploitation per iod, mercury smelting techniques, as well as trade regulations of cinnabar and mercury.
出处
《江汉考古》
CSSCI
北大核心
2014年第2期22-40,共19页
Jianghan Archaeology
基金
四川大学学科前沿与交叉创新研究重大项目“西南地区先秦两汉铁器的考古学研究”(skqy201202)
国家社科基金项目“巴蜀地区秦汉铁器的考古学研究”(12BKG010)资助
关键词
万山汞矿遗址
采矿及炼汞技术
朱砂及汞生产贸易管理
the Mercury Mine Remains in Wanshan
the technique of mercury exploitation andsmelting
producing and trade of cinnabar and mercury
