对当代主流道德实在论的反思

Reflection on Contemporary Mainstream Moral Realism

当代主流道德实在论是在对各种以往道德实在论的批评中形成的。它把道德客观性看成是非个人的道德价值和道德判断,用投射论下的第二属性作为客观性的依据,自称是一种弱的实在论。虽然它得到了不少认可,但也遭到了不少挑战。在对主流道德实在论的批评和反思中,另一种以"善"为核心的道德实在论得以呈现。

Contemporary mainstream moral realism is established by all sorts of criticisms on previous moral realism. It considers moral objectivity as impersonal moral value and moral judgment, the second property of projectivism as an objective basis, and then claims that it is a kind of weak realism. Although this moral realism has been accepted, it also encounters many challenges. In criticism and reflection on the mainstream moral realism, another moral realism that is centered on 'good' is established.