摘要
军语用字分析能够在一定程度上反映军事领域汉字的构成和应用规律。以2011年版《中国人民解放军军语》(以下简称《军语》)收录的军语为主要对象,通过计量分析,论证了军语用字基本上都为常用汉字,反映了军语大多是按照通俗易懂的原则来定名的。对比1972年版、1982年版、1997年版《军语》词目中的用字情况,发现军语用字的覆盖面正在逐渐扩大,但常用字相对固定,临界字具有位置分布的不均衡性。
Character analysis of military terms can reflect the composition and laws of character application in military field. Based on the quantitative investigation on the 2011 edition Military Terms of PLA, we found that the characters of military terms are commonly used Chinese characters, which means that military terms are basical y in accordance with the simple principle for name. Compare with the 1972, 1982, 1997 edition Military Terms of PLA, we can see that the coverage of characters is gradual y expanding,while the common characters are relatively fixed, and the distribution of the critical characters is imbalanced.
出处
《中国科技术语》
2014年第3期13-17,共5页
CHINA TERMINOLOGY
关键词
军语
用字
常用字
临界字
military terms
Chinese character
common character
the critical character