远程气象探测系统设计与实现

Design and implementation of remote meteorological detection system

大气参数是大气科学各种理论研究的基础,其最直接的测量方式就是通过雷达或无线电经纬仪进行高空探测,但是,这些设备存在探测距离有限、不能空投、不能多个探空仪同时探测等缺点。文章介绍了一种远程综合探测系统的设计方案与实现方法。该系统具备远程自动探测能力,能实现远程监测、高度可控、定点投送功能,并具备完善的数据处理和气象辅助决策功能。通过对远程综合探测系统的试验和仿真,验证了其功能和性能达到了设计要求。

Atmospheric parameters are the basis of all kinds of atmospheric sciences.Its directly measurement method is to carry out high altitude detection by using radar or radio-theodolite. However,these sounding systems have various disadvantages such as detection distance limited,unable to be dropped or unable to detect for a plurality of sonde at the same time.This paper introduces a remote synthesis detection system,which has muti-functions of remotely automatic monitoring and controlling,height controlled,dropped at specific points,perfect data processing and assistant decision in meteorology.The test and simulation of the remote synthesis detection system verifies the fact that its functions and performances meet the design requirement.