分布式海外华文教育人才库的构建

Constructing Distributed Database of Talents Specialized in Chinese Education out of China's Mainland

海外华文教育人才库的建设是华文教育研究的重要内容,但其特殊性却对人才库的技术实现提出了挑战。通过比较集中式数据库和分布式数据库的特点,提出分布式数据库更适合于华文教育人才库的建设;进而在对分布式数据库建设的关键问题探讨的基础上,论述了如何采用SQL Server 2005和Asp.net技术实现以中国为中心站点、马来西亚和新加坡等9个国家为分站点的分布式海外华文教育人才库系统的创建,验证了分布式数据库技术构建海外华文教育人才库的可行性。

For Chinese education research, one of its orientations is to develop a database of talents from other countries or regions than China's Mainland. But such is a particularly daunting undertake owing to technical problems. This paper compares and contrasts centralized database with distributed database, and concludes that the latter is a better alternative. Then the paper discusses some key issues in the construction of distributed database, and verifi es the feasibility to adopt this technology to build up the database, which is based on SQL Server and Asp.net, and centered in China while distributed in nine countries or regions including Malaysia and Singapore.