基于物联网(IoT)和生命周期评价(LCA)的再生资源管理模式研究

The Research of Mode of Renewable Resource Management Based on the Internet of Things and the Life Cycle Assessment

为了对再生资源实现更为实时高效的管理,同时保证过程的经济性和环境友好性,讨论了基于IoT和LCA的再生资源管理模式,借助IoT技术的感知、收集数据、信息网络传输以及智能处理方面的优势,应用LCA方法对环境效应影响评估方面的理论和方法,将二者应用到再生资源管理领域,以实现对再生资源的高效智能管理;同时,兼顾各类再生资源的环境效应,充分发挥各自的优势,为再生资源管理提供更好的服务。最后以数据为契合点对二者的结合应用进行了探究。

In order to achieve real time and efficient management of renewable resources, while ensuring economy and environmentally friendly during the management process, the author discussed the mode of renewable resource management based on the Internet of Things （IoT） and life cycle assessment （LCA）. By means of IoT＇ s advantages of perceiving and intelligent processing and the LCA theory and management of renewable resources and take the collecting data, information transmission via network and method, it＇ s practicable to achieve efficient and intelligent environmental effects of various types of renewable resources into account by applying LCA and IoT to the field of renewable resources management. And better service is to be provided for renewable resources management by fully exploiting the respective advantages of IoT and LCA. In the last section of this paper, the combined application of IoT and LCA with data as the integrated point was explored.