爱与和平的象征——墨子和咸锡宪

The Symbol of Love and Peace —— Mozi and Hamsukhun

墨子和咸锡宪俩人都生活在混乱的时代。墨子强调"兼爱",把抵制战争、维护和平视为己任。咸锡宪强调"种子"的重要性,以宗教的信念,过着献身于为反独裁和实现民主化和为世界和平而斗争的非暴力的生活。墨子认为,如果互相关爱,战争就不会发生,和平就能得以维护。对咸锡宪来说,民众就是耶稣,就是"种子",就是和平。他不把现实的问题停留在个人的信念上,而是强调在历史中完成和实践的主体性。墨子和咸锡宪是在他们所处的状况下,思考什么是为百姓的事并付诸行动的宗教实践家,并且持续坚持变化的意志,能动地去开拓。如今物质丰富了,但很多问题也产生了,价值观的混乱,人性的丧失,阶层间的不和谐导致的矛盾,相对的贫困感等。两人所追求的兼爱、宗教关爱、和平思想等,本质上都是为了解决当今人类所面临的困难问题,使人类走向和谐之路。

Mozi and Hamsukhun, they both are people who lived in the age of anxiety. Mozi put an emphasis on Universal love and took a charge of settling an argument and keeping peace in their own country. Hamsukhun stressed the importance ofseed and devoted himself to struggling for the democratic movement against tyranny, and the world peace, in the way of non-violence and with a religious belief. Mozi said that a war will not break out only when they love one another. As for Hamsukhun, people are Jesus, seed, and peace. He emphasized the subjectivity that current issues can be settled down upon the history and practice instead of stagnation of personal belief. Mozi and Hamsukhun, they both were religious doers who considered and showed what the most benefits were for the people every under their difficult situation. And, they kept independently developing their will of changing something for themselves. Today, as time goes, abundant material increasingly causes a lot problems, such as conflicts from the confusion of values, the loss of humility, the disharmony of classification, the relative poverty, and so on. Universal love, religious love, and peace, which these two people basically pursued, can solve the todayls problems and can be a way in which we human beings can live harmonious lives all together.