邓小平文化建设思想若干问题述论

On Deng Xiaoping's Idea of Cultural Construction

本文的研究重在宏观审视,重在关键问题的分析,重在回到当年的历史情境中去寻求问题的产生、答案及其时代特点与意义。本文考察的重点,首先是邓小平关于文化与政治关系的思考及其在"历史长时段"内的意义;其次是从高扬革命理想主义到把先进性要求与广泛性要求结合起来的道德建设思想的演进;最后是关注文化与社会思潮,通过反倾向斗争,掌控思想文化发展的社会主义方向。

The research focuses on the macroscopical observation, the analysis of the crucial issues, seeking for the happening, answers, and the characteristics and meanings of the era in the historical circumstances. The em- phases of the observations are ： firstly, Deng Xiaoping＇ s thoughts about the relationship between culture and poli- ties and its meaning in the ＂long period of history＂ ; secondly, the evolution from praising the revolutionary ideal- ism to moral construction idea connecting the progressiveness demand with the wideness demand; lastly, focusing on the cultural trend and ethos, mastering the socialism direction of the developement of thoughts and culture, through anti-trend conflict.