空间、经济、人口城市化协调性测度

Coordination assessment on space,economy and population urbanization

利用协调发展模型,建立了城市化协调发展的指标体系,通过计算1996-2011年间30个省市城市化发展的功效值、耦合值以及耦合协调度大小,分析了我国30个省市的城市化协调发展程度。研究发现,经济城市化领先于空间城市化和人口城市化,而人口城市化发展滞后则成为城市化发展协调度低的主要原因;空间、经济与人口三者之间的城市化耦合协调水平比较低,尤其在中西部省市,三者城市化的耦合协调度处于中度耦合协调水平。

Based on the coordinated development mod- el, this essay establishes the index system of the coordinated de- velopment of urbanization, and determines the degree of coordi- nated development of 30 provinces and cities by calculating the effect value, coupling and coupling coordination degree of urban- ization development of 30 provinces and cities since 1996 . The study finds that economic urbanization goes ahead of space ur- banization and population urbanization and population urbaniza- tion. That the population urbanization lags behind becomes the main cause of urbanization coordination development. The cou- pling coordination level is low among space, economic and popu- lation urbanization, especially in the central and western prov- inces and cities, it stands at the moderate coupling coordination level.