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放液试验对正常颅压脑积水手术疗效的观察 被引量:1

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摘要 目的:探讨脑脊液腰穿放液试验(CSF-tt)与NPH病人分流手术疗效的关系。方法:回顾性我院诊断为NPH的患者,共36例,所有的患者均行V-P分流手术。术前行腰穿放液试验,观察放液试验后患者症状改善程度与分流手术疗效的关系。结果:所有NPH患者在术前行腰穿放液试验,25例放液后症状得到不同程度的改善,改善率为69.44%;28例在分流术后症状得到不同程度的改善,改善率为77.78%。其中25例放液试验后症状改善病人,分流术后症状均改善,改善率100%;放液试验无改善11例病人中,分流术后改善3例,改善率27.27%,二者差异有显著性,P<0.05。痴呆的改善,前者为50.00%,后者为22.22%,P<0.05,有统计学差异;尿失禁的改善,前者为71.43%,后者为57.14%,P<0.05,有统计学差异。结论:对于NPH患者,术前行腰穿放液试验,对病人临床症状改善的情况进行评估,对NPH患者分流手术术后的疗效具有一定的临床意义。
出处 《牡丹江医学院学报》 2014年第3期91-92,共2页 Journal of Mudanjiang Medical University
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