试论晚年毛泽东的革命观

An Analysis of the Revolutionary Outlook of Mao Zedong in His Late Years

纵观古今中外,毛泽东堪称最为彻底的革命家。夺取政权对毛泽东来说仅仅是革命的开始,改造社会、改造自然、改造人性才是他的真正志向。他在执政以后试图挑战乃至颠覆人类社会诞生以来已经根深蒂固的传统秩序和观念,建立一个全新的理想社会。为了实现这个愿望,他不惜在实践面前碰得头破血流,不惜与多年的同事和战友分道扬镳。尽管其最终结果并不理想,但他探索新社会新道路的愿望和勇气是值得后人尊敬的。从时代的高度认真反思晚年毛泽东的革命观,对于每一个关心中国和人类命运的思想者来说,都是非常有意义的。

In all times and all countries, Mao Zedong is the most thorough revolutionist. For Mao, the seizure of power was only the beginning of the revolution. His real ambition was the reconstruction of society, nature and humanity. After taking power, he had not only tried to challenge and subvert those traditional orders and ideas which had been deeply ingrained into people＇s mind since the birth of human society, but he also managed to establish a new ideal society. In order to achieve the desire, he did not hesitate to knock and bleed in front of the practice, and he had even parted ways with years of colleagues and his comrades. Although he had eventually failed, his desire and courage of exploring the new path to the new society is worthy of respect. For each thinker who is concerned about China and the destiny of humanity, it will be very meaningful to seriously reflect Mao＇s revolutionary outlook from the height of the era.